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The Official Website of the Wotton-under-Edge Town Council May 18, 2012 |
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There are a number of large as well as small houses, of which Alderley Grange, dating from the 17th and 18th centuries and Rose Hill are perhaps the most notable. A folly on Winner Hill, over-looking the village, has recently been restored. At the foot of the hill there is a thriving trout farm.
At the centre is a War Memorial green and some pleasant Cotswold stone buildings, also a comfortable 17th century public house, the Fleece Inn, providing meals and accommodation. The area is one of outstanding natural beauty with varied scenery and tracts of ancient woodland still remaining. Farm lanes and footpaths lead off in every direction, including Hareley and Assley Commons which adjoin the larger commonlands of Hawkesbury parish. To the east, the quiet Kilcott valley leads up to the Midger Nature Reserve and the Cotswold Way runs through this part of the parish.
A pack of walks leaflets is available from the Parish Clerk and a Hillesley Website gives more information on www.hillesley.org.uk
The centre of the village, including the High Street which runs south from the Abbey Gatehouse, is a conservation area, with a number of buildings which have been listed as being of architectural or historic interest. The most imposing of these is Boundary House at the junction of the Charfield and Wotton roads. St Mary's Church in the High Street is somewhat unusual. It was built in 1723, in the reign of George II, the previous Parish Church, once the Lady Chapel of the Abbey, having become so derelict as to be unusable. In the heyday of the Gloucestershire woollen industry, the Little Avon provided power for a number of mills within the parish of Kingswood. Most have now disappeared or are much altered. Happily, New Mills, the grandest of all the Little Avon Mills, and a very fine example of early 19th century industrial architecture, is still with us. It has been beautifully restored as their headquarters by Renishaw plc, the internationally renowned metrology company. Footpaths to Kingswood start in Wotton at the clinic in Symn Lane and at Browns Piece. A pleasant streamside walk leads from Kingswood to the hamlet of Nind, and another footpath returns to Wotton. The round trip is about three miles. A leaflet entitled Kingswood Walks describes four circular walks, each of between three and four miles, starting at the Chipping, Kingswood.
Another claim to fame is the Battle of Nibley Green, the last battle to be fought in England between private armies, those of Lord Lisle of Wotton and Lord Berkeley of Berkeley Castle. Many of the bodies of the fallen were buried in Nibley Churchyard. The church itself, St.Martin's, dates from an earlier 12th century chapel which in turn was probably built on a pagan site. Inside, the Green Man, a pagan figure, is carved on one of the columns. Next to the Church is Nibley House which dates from the 17th century and was the home of John Smyth, the wealthy steward for the Berkeley Estates. North Nibley is a 'real' village, having a school, shop and post office, the Black Horse pub and a chapel as well as the church. The Cotswold Way runs along the escarpment, down from the Monument and along the street on its way to Stinchcombe Hill. It is a popular walk with visitors in the area who will find a warm welcome if they care to visit the village.
At the end of this remote valley is situated the Church, St.Nicholas of Myra, now in the care of The Churches Conservation Trust, though still used weekly for evening prayer and for some festival services. This small church is unique due to its irregular, centrally situated tower and circular churchyard. The church was known to be in existence in 1131, and the circular churchyard could denote an earlier Saxon site. Ozleworth also contains Newark Park (owned by the National Trust). Newark was originally a Tudor hunting lodge, built on the edge of a steep cliff by the Poyntz family who used stones from the ruins of nearby Kingswood Abbey. In 1790 the noted architect James Wyatt converted the lodge into a four square castellated country house. Lovingly restored over recent years by the late Robert Parsons, it is of special architectural interest and commands wonderful views towards Hawkesbury and across to the Mendips.
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